2022
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.838645
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General and Specific Dimensions of Mood Symptoms Are Associated With Impairments in Common Executive Function in Adolescence and Young Adulthood

Abstract: Both unipolar and bipolar depression have been linked with impairments in executive functioning (EF). In particular, mood symptom severity is associated with differences in common EF, a latent measure of general EF abilities. The relationship between mood disorders and EF is particularly salient in adolescence and young adulthood when the ongoing development of EF intersects with a higher risk of mood disorder onset. However, it remains unclear if common EF impairments have associations with specific symptom d… Show more

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“…Such deficits have been observed at comparable effect sizes across subdimensions of executive functioning, suggesting mood-related impairment in “common” executive functioning that broadly disrupts goal-directed behavior (Snyder, 2013). In turn, common executive dysfunction is observed across mood disorders (Snyder et al, 2019), putatively driving shared psychopathological processes that correspond with distress, overlapping symptoms, or symptom severity (Peterson et al, 2022). Critically, poor executive functioning may be a risk marker for future mood pathology.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such deficits have been observed at comparable effect sizes across subdimensions of executive functioning, suggesting mood-related impairment in “common” executive functioning that broadly disrupts goal-directed behavior (Snyder, 2013). In turn, common executive dysfunction is observed across mood disorders (Snyder et al, 2019), putatively driving shared psychopathological processes that correspond with distress, overlapping symptoms, or symptom severity (Peterson et al, 2022). Critically, poor executive functioning may be a risk marker for future mood pathology.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%